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Array
(
    [entityType] => ITEM
    [entity] => Array
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            [contextId] => aims
            [description] => Array
                (
                    [0] => The Video Recordings Authority was established to regulate and classify videos of a restricted nature which were intended for private use.
                )

            [id] => AFVM
            [idSort] => AFVM
            [name] => Video Recordings Authority
            [custom] => Array
                (
                    [custom2] => 

	Office of Film and Literature Classification (OFLC) Appraisal Report, November 2009.

	Censored: A short history of censorship in New Zealand by Paul Christoffel (Department of Internal Affairs, Wellington, 1989).

	 
                )

            [identifier] => Array
                (
                    [priref] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => 3112
                        )

                )

            [agentMandateDisEstablishing] => Films, Videos, and Publications Classification Act 1993
            [agentMandateEstablishing] => Video Recordings Act 1987
            [agentMandateOther] => Array
                (
                    [0] => Video Recordings Regulations 1987
                )

            [agentType] => Central government
            [authorityRelation] => Array
                (
                    [0] => Array
                        (
                            [name] => DA576
                            [type] => covered_by
                            [hasEndDate] => Array
                                (
                                    [type] => ExpiryDate
                                    [normalizedValue] => 2026-08-02T00:00:00.0Z
                                )

                            [itemType] => Disposal Authority
                            [relationHasTarget] => DA576
                        )

                    [1] => Array
                        (
                            [name] => DA558
                            [type] => covered_by
                            [hasEndDate] => Array
                                (
                                    [type] => ExpiryDate
                                    [normalizedValue] => 2026-05-17T00:00:00.0Z
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                            [itemType] => Disposal Authority
                            [relationHasTarget] => DA558
                        )

                    [2] => Array
                        (
                            [name] => DA278
                            [type] => covered_by
                            [hasEndDate] => Array
                                (
                                    [type] => ExpiryDate
                                    [normalizedValue] => 2017-03-26T00:00:00.0Z
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                            [itemType] => Disposal Authority
                            [relationHasTarget] => DA278
                        )

                    [3] => Array
                        (
                            [name] => DA169
                            [type] => covered_by
                            [hasEndDate] => Array
                                (
                                    [type] => ExpiryDate
                                    [normalizedValue] => 2015-02-01T00:00:00.0Z
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                            [itemType] => Disposal Authority
                            [relationHasTarget] => DA169
                        )

                    [4] => Array
                        (
                            [name] => DA102
                            [type] => covered_by
                            [hasEndDate] => Array
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                                    [type] => ExpiryDate
                                    [normalizedValue] => 2015-10-01T00:00:00.0Z
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                            [itemType] => Disposal Authority
                            [relationHasTarget] => DA102
                        )

                    [5] => Array
                        (
                            [name] => DA101
                            [type] => covered_by
                            [hasEndDate] => Array
                                (
                                    [type] => ExpiryDate
                                    [normalizedValue] => 2015-10-01T00:00:00.0Z
                                )

                            [itemType] => Disposal Authority
                            [relationHasTarget] => DA101
                        )

                    [6] => Array
                        (
                            [name] => DA100
                            [type] => covered_by
                            [hasEndDate] => Array
                                (
                                    [type] => ExpiryDate
                                    [normalizedValue] => 2015-10-01T00:00:00.0Z
                                )

                            [itemType] => Disposal Authority
                            [relationHasTarget] => DA100
                        )

                    [7] => Array
                        (
                            [name] => Video Recordings Authority registered files
                            [type] => controlling
                            [hasBeginningDate] => Array
                                (
                                    [normalizedValue] => 1987-01-01T00:00:00.0Z
                                    [dateQualifier] => Array
                                        (
                                            [0] => exact
                                            [1] => yearOnly
                                        )

                                )

                            [hasEndDate] => Array
                                (
                                    [normalizedValue] => 1994-01-01T00:00:00.0Z
                                    [dateQualifier] => Array
                                        (
                                            [0] => exact
                                            [1] => yearOnly
                                        )

                                )

                            [itemType] => Series
                            [relationHasTarget] => 23137
                        )

                    [8] => Array
                        (
                            [name] => Video Censorship registers
                            [type] => controlling
                            [hasBeginningDate] => Array
                                (
                                    [normalizedValue] => 1987-01-01T00:00:00.0Z
                                    [dateQualifier] => Array
                                        (
                                            [0] => exact
                                            [1] => yearOnly
                                        )

                                )

                            [hasEndDate] => Array
                                (
                                    [normalizedValue] => 1994-01-01T00:00:00.0Z
                                    [dateQualifier] => Array
                                        (
                                            [0] => exact
                                            [1] => yearOnly
                                        )

                                )

                            [itemType] => Series
                            [relationHasTarget] => 23134
                        )

                )

            [digitalRecordInArchive] => 
            [hasBeginningDate] => Array
                (
                    [type] => YearStart
                    [normalizedValue] => 1987-01-01T00:00:00.0Z
                    [dateQualifier] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => exact
                            [1] => yearOnly
                        )

                )

            [hasEndDate] => Array
                (
                    [type] => YearEnd
                    [normalizedValue] => 1994-01-01T00:00:00.0Z
                    [dateQualifier] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => exact
                            [1] => yearOnly
                        )

                )

            [history] => 

	Before 1987 the Film Censor’s Office classified films and videos which were to be shown in a public setting, but there was no law controlling privately viewed videos. The Video Recordings Authority (VRA) was established by the Video Recordings Act 1987 to regulate videos which were for private use. The Act required all videos for sale or hire to have affixed a rating or classification label, while the Chief Censor still made classification decisions on videos intended for public exhibition in cinemas.

	Rating decisions, which were recommendations as to the likely suitable audience for the video, were made on the basis of classifications by the New Zealand Film Censor, overseas film censors, or by viewing it themselves. Any video that was a candidate for restriction, cutting or for being banned, was required to be referred to the VRA. The Video Recordings Authority was administered by the Department of Internal Affairs.

	The VRA classified restricted and banned videos under criteria set in the Video Recordings Act 1987. In some cases distributors of adult videos would get them classified through the Film Censor for showing in adult-only cinemas and occasionally the same video would end up with different classifications from the two organisations. This situation was resolved when the VRA and the Film Censor’s Office were both replaced in 1994 by the Office of Film and Literature Classification (OFLC) as a result of the Films, Videos, and Publications Classification Act 1993.
            [isAssociatedWithPlace] => Array
                (
                    [0] => Array
                        (
                            [location] => Wellington
                        )

                )

            [itemType] => Agency
            [rdfType] => agent
            [recordIsMissing] => 
            [sequentialRelation] => Array
                (
                    [0] => Array
                        (
                            [name] => Office of Film and Literature Classification
                            [type] => successor
                            [hasBeginningDate] => Array
                                (
                                    [normalizedValue] => 1994-01-01T00:00:00.0Z
                                    [dateQualifier] => Array
                                        (
                                            [0] => exact
                                            [1] => yearOnly
                                        )

                                )

                            [itemType] => Agency
                            [relationHasSource] => ADNB
                        )

                )

            [setSpec] => agency
        )

)